Venous Thromboembolism in Premature Neonates

Author:

Fort Prem123,Beg Kisha4,Betensky Marisol3567,Kiskaddon Amy378,Goldenberg Neil A.35678

Affiliation:

1. Department of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland

2. Johns Hopkins All Children's Maternal Fetal and Neonatal Institute, Johns Hopkins All Children's Hospital, St. Petersburg, Florida

3. Johns Hopkins All Children's Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Johns Hopkins All Children's Hospital, St. Petersburg, Florida

4. Department of Pediatrics, Division of Hematology/Oncology/Bone Marrow Transplantation, University of Oklahoma College of Medicine, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma

5. Department of Pediatrics, Division of Hematology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland

6. Johns Hopkins All Children's Cancer and Blood Disorders Institute, Johns Hopkins All Children's Hospital, St. Petersburg, Florida

7. Johns Hopkins All Children's Heart Institute, Johns Hopkins All Children's Hospital, St. Petersburg, Florida

8. Department of Pediatrics, Division of Cardiology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland

Abstract

AbstractWhile the incidence of venous thromboembolism (VTE) is lower among children than adults, the newborn period is one of two bimodal peaks (along with adolescence) in VTE incidence in the pediatric population. Most VTE cases in neonates occur among critically ill neonates being managed in the neonatal intensive care unit, and most of these children are born premature. For this reason, the presentation, diagnosis, management, and outcomes of VTE among children born premature deserve special emphasis by pediatric hematologists, neonatologists, pharmacists, and other pediatric health care providers, as well as by the scientific community, and are described in this review.

Publisher

Georg Thieme Verlag KG

Subject

Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine,Hematology

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