MRD in multiple myeloma: does CR really matter?

Author:

Paiva Bruno1ORCID,San-Miguel Jesus1ORCID,Avet-Loiseau Hervé23ORCID

Affiliation:

1. 1Clinica Universidad de Navarra, Centro de Investigacion Medica Aplicada, Centro de Cáncer Universidad de Navarra, Instituto de Investigacion Sanitaria de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain

2. 2Myeloma Genomics Laboratory, Institut Universitaire du Cancer de Toulouse Oncopole, Toulouse, France

3. 3Cancer Research Center of Toulouse, INSERM 1037, Toulouse, France

Abstract

Abstract Multiple myeloma embodies the paradigm of the deeper the response, the longer the survival. However, results are conflicting regarding achievement of complete remission (CR) and minimal residual disease (MRD) negativity; some patients with persistent M protein have undetectable MRD. We reviewed the frequency of this discordance and outcomes of these patients. We spotlight possible explanations for and consequences of conflicting response criteria and suggest that MRD be assessed in patients achieving very good partial response or better in clinical trials.

Publisher

American Society of Hematology

Subject

Cell Biology,Hematology,Immunology,Biochemistry

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