Validity and Reliability Study of Online Cognitive Tracking Software (BEYNEX)

Author:

Çınar Nilgün1,Aslan Kendirli Sude1,Florentina Ateş Miruna1,Yakupoğlu Ezgi2,Akbuğa Ebru3,Bolu Naci Emre1,Karalı Fenise Selin4,Okluoğlu Tuğba5,Bülbül Nazlı Gamze6,Bayindir Elif7,Atam Kamil Tolga7,Hisarlı Enis7,Akgönül Sarp7,Bagatır Oğulcan7,Sahiner Emre7,Orgen Bora8,Sahiner Türker Ahmet Hasan9

Affiliation:

1. Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Maltepe University, Istanbul, Turkey

2. Department of Neurology, Acıbadem Altunizade Hospitals, Istanbul, Turkey

3. Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Yeditepe University, Istanbul, Turkey

4. Department of Speech and Language Therapy English, Biruni University, Istanbul, Turkey

5. Department of Neurology, Istanbul Eğitim Araştırma Hastanesi, Istanbul, Turkey

6. Department of Neurology, Haydarpaşa Sultan Abdülhamid Han Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi, Istanbul, Turkey

7. BEYNEX Technologies OÜ, Tallinn, Estonia

8. Boğaziçi University, Istanbul, Turkey

9. Department of Neurology, Memorial Hospitals, Istanbul, Turkey

Abstract

Background: Detecting cognitive impairment such as Alzheimer’s disease early and tracking it over time is essential for individuals at risk of cognitive decline. Objective: This research aimed to validate the Beynex app’s gamified assessment tests and the Beynex Performance Index (BPI) score, which monitor cognitive performance across seven categories, considering age and education data. Methods: Beynex test cut-off scores of participants (n = 91) were derived from the optimization function and compared to the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) test. Validation and reliability analyses were carried out with data collected from an additional 214 participants. Results: Beynex categorization scores showed a moderate agreement with MoCA ratings (weighted Cohen’s Kappa = 0.48; 95% CI: 0.38–0.60). Calculated Cronbach’s Alpha indicates good internal consistency. Test-retest reliability analysis using a linear regression line fitted to results yielded R∧2 of 0.65 with a 95% CI: 0.58, 0.71. Discussion: Beynex’s ability to reliably detect and track cognitive impairment could significantly impact public health, early intervention strategies and improve patient outcomes.

Publisher

IOS Press

Subject

Psychiatry and Mental health,Geriatrics and Gerontology,Clinical Psychology,General Neuroscience

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