Non-specific prevention of infections in children

Author:

Kunelskaya N. L.1,Ivoylov A. Y.1,Kulagina M. I.1,Pakina V. R.1,Yanovskiy V. V.1,Machulin A. I.1

Affiliation:

1. Research and Clinical Otorhinolaryngology Institute named after L.I. Sverzhevskiy

Abstract

ARVI (acute respiratory viral infections, also often called ARD - acute respiratory disease) is a group of diseases that are similar in character and mostly characterized by a pathology of the respiratory system. If the pathogen is not identified, the patient is usually diagnosed with ARD, since the agent is not necessarily a virus. In developed countries, 18% of children aged 1--4 years suffer from acute respiratory viral infections [1]. Children aged 3 to 14 years suffer from ARVI most often. At the same time, children in the first year of life are practically not affected by acute respiratory viral infections. This is contributed by passive immunity which is acquired at birth and maintained during the first months of life thanks to breastfeeding. Influenza and ARVI account for 90% of all infectious pathologies and are the second leading cause of death from infectious diseases [2]. Delayed influenza mortality during epidemics can reach 100 cases per 100 thousand people [3]. Influenza epidemics cause enormous economic damage: in Russia, it equals more than 20 billion rubles each year [4].

Publisher

Remedium, Ltd.

Subject

General Medicine

Reference25 articles.

1. Shakhanina I. L. Sotsial'no-ekonomicheskie aspekty meditsinskoi patologii. M., 1974.

2. Podushkina A.V. Epidemiologicheskie osobennosti grippa i ORVI v sovremennykh usloviyakh i otsenka effektivnosti spetsificheskoi profilaktiki i izolyatsionno-ogranichitel'nykh meropriyatii. Avtoreferat na soiskanie uch. stepeni kand. med nauk. Perm'. 2012. 27 s.

3. Pozdeev O.K., Pokrovskii V.I. Meditsinskaya mikrobiologiya, 2001. 765 s.

4. Onishchenko G.G. Natsional'naya kontseptsiya profilaktiki infektsii, svyazannykh s okazaniem meditsinskoi pomoshchi. 2011.

5. Bellanti J.A. Recurrent respiratory tract infections in pediatric patients. Drugs, 1997. 54, Suppl. 1: 1-4.

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3