A meta-analysis of genome-wide association studies identifies multiple longevity genes
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Published:2019-08-14
Issue:1
Volume:10
Page:
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ISSN:2041-1723
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Container-title:Nature Communications
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language:en
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Short-container-title:Nat Commun
Author:
Deelen JorisORCID, Evans Daniel S., Arking Dan E., Tesi NiccolòORCID, Nygaard MarianneORCID, Liu XiaominORCID, Wojczynski Mary K., Biggs Mary L., van der Spek AshleyORCID, Atzmon Gil, Ware Erin B.ORCID, Sarnowski Chloé, Smith Albert V., Seppälä IlkkaORCID, Cordell Heather J.ORCID, Dose Janina, Amin Najaf, Arnold Alice M., Ayers Kristin L., Barzilai Nir, Becker Elizabeth J., Beekman MarianORCID, Blanché HélèneORCID, Christensen KaareORCID, Christiansen Lene, Collerton Joanna C., Cubaynes Sarah, Cummings Steven R., Davies Karen, Debrabant Birgit, Deleuze Jean-François, Duncan Rachel, Faul Jessica D., Franceschi Claudio, Galan PilarORCID, Gudnason VilmundurORCID, Harris Tamara B., Huisman Martijn, Hurme Mikko A., Jagger CarolORCID, Jansen Iris, Jylhä Marja, Kähönen Mika, Karasik DavidORCID, Kardia Sharon L. R., Kingston Andrew, Kirkwood Thomas B. L., Launer Lenore J., Lehtimäki Terho, Lieb Wolfgang, Lyytikäinen Leo-Pekka, Martin-Ruiz CarmenORCID, Min Junxia, Nebel Almut, Newman Anne B.ORCID, Nie Chao, Nohr Ellen A., Orwoll Eric S.ORCID, Perls Thomas T., Province Michael A., Psaty Bruce M., Raitakari Olli T., Reinders Marcel J. T.ORCID, Robine Jean-MarieORCID, Rotter Jerome I.ORCID, Sebastiani Paola, Smith JenniferORCID, Sørensen Thorkild I. A.ORCID, Taylor Kent D.ORCID, Uitterlinden André G.ORCID, van der Flier Wiesje, van der Lee Sven J.ORCID, van Duijn Cornelia M., van Heemst Diana, Vaupel James W., Weir DavidORCID, Ye KennyORCID, Zeng Yi, Zheng Wanlin, Holstege Henne, Kiel Douglas P.ORCID, Lunetta Kathryn L.ORCID, Slagboom P. Eline, Murabito Joanne M.
Abstract
AbstractHuman longevity is heritable, but genome-wide association (GWA) studies have had limited success. Here, we perform two meta-analyses of GWA studies of a rigorous longevity phenotype definition including 11,262/3484 cases surviving at or beyond the age corresponding to the 90th/99th survival percentile, respectively, and 25,483 controls whose age at death or at last contact was at or below the age corresponding to the 60th survival percentile. Consistent with previous reports, rs429358 (apolipoprotein E (ApoE) ε4) is associated with lower odds of surviving to the 90th and 99th percentile age, while rs7412 (ApoE ε2) shows the opposite. Moreover, rs7676745, located near GPR78, associates with lower odds of surviving to the 90th percentile age. Gene-level association analysis reveals a role for tissue-specific expression of multiple genes in longevity. Finally, genetic correlation of the longevity GWA results with that of several disease-related phenotypes points to a shared genetic architecture between health and longevity.
Funder
Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung
Publisher
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Subject
General Physics and Astronomy,General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology,General Chemistry
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