Using surface plasmon resonance, capillary electrophoresis and diffusion-ordered NMR spectroscopy to study drug release kinetics

Author:

Libánská AlenaORCID,Špringer Tomáš,Peštová Lucie,Kotalík Kevin,Konefał Rafał,Šimonová AliceORCID,Křížek Tomáš,Homola Jiří,Randárová Eva,Etrych TomášORCID

Abstract

AbstractNanomedicines, including polymer nanocarriers with controlled drug release, are considered next-generation therapeutics with advanced therapeutic properties and reduced side effects. To develop safe and efficient nanomedicines, it is crucial to precisely determine the drug release kinetics. Herein, we present application of analytical methods, i.e., surface plasmon resonance biosensor technology (SPR), capillary electrophoresis, and 1H diffusion-ordered nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, which were innovatively applied for drug release determination. The methods were optimised to quantify the pH-triggered release of three structurally different drugs from a polymer carrier. The suitability of these methods for drug release characterisation was evaluated and compared using several parameters including applicability for diverse samples, the biological relevance of the experimental setup, method complexity, and the analysis outcome. The SPR method was the most universal method for the evaluation of diverse drug molecule release allowing continuous observation in the flow-through setting and requiring a small amount of sample.

Funder

Ministerstvo Zdravotnictví Ceské Republiky

Grantová Agentura České Republiky

Ministerstvo Školství, Mládeže a Tělovýchovy

Univerzita Karlova v Praze

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Subject

Materials Chemistry,Biochemistry,Environmental Chemistry,General Chemistry

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