Initial analytical theory of plasma disruption and experimental evidence

Author:

Qiu Huibin,Hu Zuozhi,Wu Shengfa,Chen Jiangcun,Zhong Chengjie,Wu Junjie,Li Xiaobin,Xiao Donghua,Shi Chunhui,Liu Junhui,Xiong Wenjun,Hu Tianyi,Cai Qilong,Yuan Youlong

Abstract

AbstractIt is a great physical challenge to achieve controlled nuclear fusion in magnetic confinement tokamak and solve energy shortage problem for decades. In tokamak plasma, large-scale plasma instability called disruption will halt power production of reactor and damage key components. Prediction and prevention of plasma disruption is extremely urgent and important. However, there is no analytical theory can elucidate plasma disruption physical mechanism yet. Here we show an analytical theory of tokamak plasma disruption based on nonextensive geodesic acoustic mode theory, which can give the physical mechanism of disruption. The proposed theory has not only been confirmed by experimental data of disruption on T-10 device, but also can explain many related phenomena around plasma disruption, filling the gap in physical mechanism of tokamak plasma disruption.

Funder

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province

National Key Research and Development Program of China

Magnetic Confinement Fusion and Material Modification Experimental Platform

Jiangxi Province Key Laboratory of Fusion and Information Control

International Science and Technology Cooperation Program of China

Innovation Credit Research Training Program of Nanchang University

College Students’ Innovative Entrepreneurial Training Plan Program of Nanchang University

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Subject

Multidisciplinary

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