Author:
Arif Muhammad,Kumam Poom,Watthayu Wiboonsak,Di Persio Luca
Abstract
AbstractEngine Oil is a widely used fluid in engineering problems, particularly to enhance the rate of heat transfer when these working fluids play a fundamental role. We consider engine oil as a base fluid and the suspension of different shaped (Spherical cylindrical and platelet) nanoparticles dispersed uniformly in the base fluid to enhance the working capability of engine oil. The spherical shape $${\text{CuO}}$$
CuO
, platelet shape $${\text{Al}}_{2} {\text{O}}_{3}$$
Al
2
O
3
and cylindrical shape $${\text{TiO}}_{2}$$
TiO
2
nanoparticles are added in engine oil to constitute tri-hybrid nanofluid aiming at obtaining better thermal performance. Furthermore, we also analyze the Jeffery tri-hybrid nanofluid in a rotating frame over an infinite vertical plate. More precisely, the classical model of Jeffery tri-hybrid nanofluid is transformed into a time-fractional model by applying the newly developed constant proportional Caputo fractional derivatives. Sharp numerical results are obtained applying a Laplace transform steered approach. All the flow parameters are highlighted through graphs via MATHCAD. Furthermore, a comparative analysis between nanofluid, hybrid nanofluid and tri-hybrid nanofluid has been performed showing that tri-hybrid nanofluid has good thermal performance. The solutions of the constant proportional operator are discussed classically by taking fractional parameter α → 1. Moreover, some engineering quantities have been calculated and presented in tables. During the analysis we dispersing the mixture of nanoparticles in engine oil base fluid enhanced the heat transfer up-to18.72% which can efficiently improve the lubricity of the engine oil.
Publisher
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Reference65 articles.
1. Hayat, T., Qayyum, S., Imtiaz, M. & Alsaedi, A. Three-dimensional rotating flow of Jeffrey fluid for Cattaneo-Christov heat flux model. AIP Adv. 6(2), 025012 (2016).
2. Choi, S. U., & Eastman, J. A. Enhancing thermal conductivity of fluids with nanoparticles (No. ANL/MSD/CP-84938; CONF-951135–29). Argonne National Lab.(ANL), Argonne, IL (United States). (1995)
3. Ali, F., Arif, M., Khan, I., Sheikh, N. A., & Saqib, M. Natural convection in polyethylene glycol-based molybdenum disulfide nanofluid with thermal radiation, chemical reaction and ramped wall temperature. Int. J. Heat Technol. (2018)
4. Pordanjani, A. H. et al. An updated review on application of nanofluids in heat exchangers for saving energy. Energy Convers. Manage. 198, 111886 (2019).
5. Jamei, M. et al. Specific heat capacity of molten salt-based nanofluids in solar thermal applications: A paradigm of two modern ensemble machine learning methods. J. Mol. Liq. 335, 116434 (2021).
Cited by
2 articles.
订阅此论文施引文献
订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献