Artificial Vision for the Blind by Electrical Stimulation of the Visual Cortex

Author:

Dobelle William H.1,Dobelle William H.2,Quest Donald O.3,Antunes Joao L.3,Roberts Theodore S.4,Girvin John P.5

Affiliation:

1. Division of Artificial Organs, Department of Surgery, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada

2. Division of Artificial Organs, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada

3. Department of Neurosurgery, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada

4. College of Physicians and Surgeons of Columbia University, New York, New York; Division of Neurosurgery, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada

5. Department of Surgery, University of Utah College of Medicine, Salt Lake City, Utah; and Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada

Abstract

Abstract Artificial vision for the blind may be feasible by interfacing a television camera with electronics stimulating the visual cortex. The status of a major collaborative effort involving the College of Physicians and Surgeons of Columbia University, the University of Utah, and the University of Western Ontario is reviewed. Results have been very encouraging, although much work remains to be done.

Publisher

Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)

Subject

Neurology (clinical),Surgery

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