The Mechanism of Silicon−Hydrogen and Carbon−Hydrogen Bond Activation by Iridium(III):  Production of a Silylene Complex and the First Direct Observation of Ir(III)/Ir(V) C−H Bond Oxidative Addition and Reductive Elimination

Author:

Klei Steven R.1,Tilley T. Don1,Bergman Robert G.1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Chemistry, University of California and Chemical Sciences Division Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory Berkeley, California 94720

Publisher

American Chemical Society (ACS)

Subject

Colloid and Surface Chemistry,Biochemistry,General Chemistry,Catalysis

Reference20 articles.

1. For recent reviews of C−H activation see:  (a) Arndtsen, B. A.; Bergman, R. G.; Mobley, T. A., Peterson, T. H.Acc. Chem. Res.1995,28, 154. (b) Sen, A.New Approaches in C−H Activation of AlkanesinAppliedHomogeneous Catalysis with Organometallic Compounds:  A ComprehensiveHandbook in Two Volumes; Cornils, B., Herrmann, W. A., Eds.; Wiley-VCH:  New York, 1996; pp 1081−1092. (c) Shilov, A. E.; Shulpin, G. B.Chem. Rev.1997,97, 2879. Stahl, S. S.; Labinger, J. A.; Bercaw, J. E.Angew.Chem.Int.Ed. Engl.1998,37, 2181.

2. Facile intermolecular activation of carbon-hydrogen bonds in methane and other hydrocarbons and silicon-hydrogen bonds in silanes with the iridium(III) complex Cp*(PMe3)Ir(CH3)(OTf)

3. Unusually Mild and Selective Hydrocarbon C-H Bond Activation with Positively Charged Iridium(III) Complexes

4. Methane Metathesis at a Cationic Iridium Center

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