Silvio Weidmann: laying the foundations for unravelling the mechanism of heart rhythm

Author:

DiFrancesco Dario1ORCID,Noble Denis23ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Biosciences—The PaceLab, University of Milan, via Celoria 26, 20133 Milan, Italy

2. Balliol College, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3BJ, UK

3. Department of Physiology, Anatomy and Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3PT, UK

Abstract

Silvio Weidmann laid the basis of cardiac electrophysiology and was the forerunner in the search for mechanisms governing the electrical activity of the heart in his legendary first studies of Purkinje fibres in the 1950s. His work was the cornerstone of research in this field for many generations, and countless cardiologists and electrophysiologists have based their studies on the knowledge generated by Weidmann's pioneering data. This review summarizes his key contributions from the first intracellular recordings of cardiac membrane potentials in 1949 to the publication of his monograph in 1956. That summary is followed by an imagined dialogue between the authors and Silvio Weidmann himself, in the format of a one-act play. Both of us have such good recollections of our real-life conversations with Silvio Weidmann that we decided we could achieve a better feel for the history and issues by using a dialogue format. We hope that, in that way, we may transmit the character of Silvio Weidmann better for those readers who will not have known him personally. Silvio Weidmann was an extraordinarily sensitive and conversational person as well as a great scientist, and we feel it is worth the effort to convey that fact here. This article is part of the theme issue ‘The heartbeat: its molecular basis and physiological mechanisms’.

Funder

Fondation Leducq

Publisher

The Royal Society

Subject

General Agricultural and Biological Sciences,General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology

Reference19 articles.

1. Potentiel de repos et potentiels d'action du muscle cardiaque, mesurés á l'aide d’électrodes intracellulaires;Coraboeuf E;C. R. Séanc. Soc. Biol. Paris,1949

2. Cardiac resting and action potentials recorded with an intracellular electrode

3. The electrical constants of Purkinje fibres

4. Effect of current flow on the membrane potential of cardiac muscle

5. Weidmann S. 1956 Elektrophysiologie der Herzmuskelfaser [Electrophysiology of heart muscle fibre]. Bern, Switzerland: Huber. [In German.]

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