Experimental Approaches to the Study of Sound Sources Localization by Distance in Hearing Pathology-Reference-Cited by-同舟云学术

Experimental Approaches to the Study of Sound Sources Localization by Distance in Hearing Pathology

Published:2023-10-01 Issue:4 Volume:37 Page:301-319
ISSN:0235-0092
Container-title:Сенсорные системы
language:
Short-container-title:Sensornye sistemy

Author:

Ogorodnikova E. A.¹,Klishova E. A.²,Andreeva I. G.²

Affiliation:

1. Pavlov Institute of Physiology, Russian Academy of Sciences

2. Sechenov Institute of Evolutionary Physiology and Biochemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences

Abstract

The overview presents modern experimental approaches that are used to assess the ability to localize sound sources by distance in hearing pathology. The influence of the typical manifestations of hearing impairment on the processes of identifying the main localization cues – the signal level, the spectral features, binaural characteristics in auditory perception of the distance to stationary and moving sound or speech sources is considered. The review introduce to the results of the authors' own research and literature data on changes in hearing resolution by distance in sensorineural hearing loss, unilateral hearing loss, central auditory disorders, including age-related aspects of the problem. The compensatory potential of the auditory spatial function in non-invasive and invasive hearing aids, as well as its training with elements of acoustic virtual reality, is described. A methodical approach to forming of spatial scenes available for implementation in clinical practice is proposed.

Publisher

The Russian Academy of Sciences

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