Intermittent docetaxel chemotherapy as first-line treatment for metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer patients

Author:

Caffo Orazio1,Lo Re Giovanni2,Sava Teodoro3,Buti Sebastiano4,Sacco Cosimo5,Basso Umberto6,Zustovich Fable6,Lodde Michele7,Perin Alessandra8,Facchini Gaetano9,Veccia Antonello1,Maines Francesca1,Barile Carmen10,Fratino Lucia11,Gernone Angela12,De Vivo Rocco13,Pappagallo Giovanni L14,Galligioni Enzo1

Affiliation:

1. Medical Oncology Department, Santa Chiara Hospital, Trento, Italy

2. Medical Oncology Department, Santa Maria degli Angeli Hospital, Pordenone, Italy

3. Medical Oncology Department, AOU, Verona, Italy

4. Medical Oncology Department, Civil Hospital, Cremona, Italy

5. Medical Oncology Department, Santa Maria della Misericordia Hospital, Udine, Italy

6. Medical Oncology Unit 1; Department of Clinical & Experimental Oncology, Istituto Oncologico Veneto IOV IRCCS, Padova Italy

7. Urology Department, San Maurizio Hospital-Bolzano, Italy

8. Medical Oncology Department, General Hospital, Santorso, Italy

9. Division of Medical Oncology, Department of Uro-Gynaecological Oncology, Istituto Nazionale Tumori "Fondazione G Pascale", IRCCS, Naples, Italy

10. Medical Oncology Department, Santa Maria della Misericordia Hospital, Rovigo, Italy

11. Medical Oncology Department, Centro di Riferimento Oncologico, Aviano, Italy

12. Medical Oncology Department, General Hospital, Bari, Italy

13. Medical Oncology Department, General Hospital, Vicenza, Italy

14. Epidemiology & Clinical Trials Office, General Hospital, Mirano, Italy

Abstract

ABSTRACT  Aims: The intermittent administration of chemotherapy is a means of preserving patients’ quality of life (QL). The aim of this study was to verify whether the intermittent administration of docetaxel (DOC) improves the patients’ QL. Patients & methods: All patients received DOC 70 mg/m2 every 3 weeks for eight cycles. The patients were randomized to receive DOC continuously or with a fixed 3-month interval after the first four DOC courses. Results: The study involved 148 patients. There was no difference in QL between the groups receiving intermittent or continuous treatment. Intermittence had no detrimental effects on disease control. Conclusion: Although feasible and not detrimental, our results showed that true intermittent chemotherapy in metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer patients failed to improve the patients’ QL.

Publisher

Future Medicine Ltd

Subject

Cancer Research,Oncology,General Medicine

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