Prevalence of hepatitis B virus infection in western China: epidemiological survey results of general adult population

Author:

Chen En-Qiang1,Ma Yuan-Ji1,Wang Juan1,He Fang1,Zhou Tao-You1,Ji Yu-Lin2,Tang Hong1

Affiliation:

1. Center of Infectious Diseases, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, No.37 Guo Xue Xiang, Chengdu 610041, PR China

2. Respiratory & Critical Care Medicine Department, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, PR China

Abstract

Aim: This study aimed to determinate the prevalence and risk characteristics of hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection in adult population. Methods: A total of 409,488 participators were recruited and multivariate regression analysis was used to determinate the risk factors of present and past HBV infections. Results: The present and past HBV infection rate was 8.0% (32,601/409,488) and 11.0% (41,409/376,887) respectively. Main risk characteristics of current infection were HBV family history, marital status, male gender, vaccination status, BMI and lower education levels (all p < 0.05); and main risk characteristics of past infection were marital status, HBV family history, surgery/blood transfusion history, male gender, lower BMI and lower education levels (all p < 0.05). Conclusion: The prevalence of HBV infection is relatively higher in this region and risk characteristics were similar between present and past HBV infections.

Publisher

Future Medicine Ltd

Subject

Virology

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