An economic evaluation of reducing colorectal cancer surveillance intensity

Author:

Allaire Benjamin1ORCID,Skinner Robbie2ORCID,King Grant1,Honeycutt Amanda1ORCID,Esposito Dominick2

Affiliation:

1. RTI International, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709, USA

2. Insight Policy Research, Arlington, VA, USA

Abstract

Aim: Analyze the impact of national implementation of ‘low intensity’ post-treatment colorectal cancer surveillance compared with current practices. Materials & methods: Create a population-level Markov model to estimate impacts of expansion of low versus high intensity surveillance post-treatment on healthcare utilization, costs and caregiver time loss. Results: Shifting to low intensity colorectal cancer surveillance would reduce patient burden by 301,830 h per patient annually over 5 years. Cost reductions over 5 years were US$43.5 million for Medicare and US$4.2 million for Medicaid. Total societal cost savings equaled US$104.2 million. Conclusion: National implementation of low intensity post-treatment colorectal cancer surveillance has the potential to significantly reduce burden and costs on patients and their caregivers with no added risks to health.

Funder

Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute

Publisher

Future Medicine Ltd

Subject

Health Policy

Reference17 articles.

1. SEER (Surveillance Epidemiology and End Results Program). Cancer stat facts: colorectal cancer. https://seer.cancer.gov/statfacts/html/colorect.html (2018).

2. Association Between Intensity of Posttreatment Surveillance Testing and Detection of Recurrence in Patients With Colorectal Cancer

3. Proximal and Distal Colorectal Cancer Resection Rates in the United States Since Widespread Screening by Colonoscopy

4. U.S. Census Bureau. Quickfacts: United States. https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/fact/table/US#

5. SEER. Age Distribution of Incidence Cases by Site, 2011-2015: All Races, Both Sexes. https://seer.cancer.gov/csr/1975_2015/results_single/sect_01_table.11_2pgs.pdf

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