Baseline profiles of auditory, vestibular, and visual functions in youth tackle football players

Author:

White-Schwoch Travis1,Krizman Jennifer1,McCracken Kristi2,Burgess Jamie K2,Thompson Elaine C13,Nicol Trent1,Kraus Nina14,LaBella Cynthia R25

Affiliation:

1. Auditory Neuroscience Laboratory & Department of Communication Sciences, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA

2. Division of Orthopaedic Surgery & Sports Medicine, Ann & Robert H Lurie Children’s Hospital of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60611, USA

3. Now at Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA

4. Departments of Neurobiology and Otolaryngology, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA

5. Department of Pediatrics, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL 60611, USA

Abstract

Aim: Neurosensory tests have emerged as components of sport-related concussion management. Limited normative data are available in healthy, nonconcussed youth athletes. Patients & methods/results: In 2017 and 2018, we tested 108 youth tackle football players immediately before their seasons on the frequency-following response, Balance Error Scoring System, and King-Devick test. We compared results with published data in older and/or and nonathlete populations. Performance on all tests improved with age. Frequency-following response and Balance Error Scoring System results aligned with socioeconomic status. Performance was not correlated across neurosensory domains. Conclusion: Baseline neurosensory functions in seven 14-year-old male tackle football players are consistent with previously published data. Results reinforce the need for individual baselines or demographic-specific norms and the use of multiple neurosensory measures in sport-related concussion management.

Publisher

Future Medicine Ltd

Subject

Neurology (clinical),Neurology

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