Аntiretroviral therapy for HIV in clinical practice
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Published:2020-11-12
Issue:3
Volume:12
Page:59-68
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ISSN:2077-9828
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Container-title:HIV Infection and Immunosuppressive Disorders
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language:
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Short-container-title:VIČ-infekc. immunosupr.
Author:
Lukashova L. V.1, Deev I. A.1, Kulikov Ye. S.1, Plotnikova Yu. K.2, Skudarnov S. E.3, Chernova O. Je.4, Abdullova N. F.5, Chernov A. S.6, Dmitriev S. V.7, Pimenov I. D.1, Remeeva Ye. V.1, Filatova Ye. N.1, Tagina Ye. K.1, Tyufilin D. S.1
Affiliation:
1. Siberian State Medical University 2. Center for the Prevention and Control of AIDS in Irsutsk 3. Center for the Prevention and Control of AIDS in Krasnoyarsk 4. Center for the Prevention and Control of AIDS in Samara 5. Center for the Prevention and Control of AIDS in Ulyanovsk 6. Center for the Prevention and Control of AIDS in Tomsk 7. Department of Health in Tomskaya Oblast
Abstract
Objective: this study aims to analyze the use of antiretroviral therapy and its efficacy in HIV-infected patients in 5 regions of Russian Federation.Materials and methods: the research protocol included a retrospective analysis of the regional Centers for the Prevention and Control of AIDS registers and medical records of patients. Inclusion criteria were a verified diagnosis of HIV infection. The first group included patients (n=1161) receiving antiretroviral therapy regimens at the latest by 01/01/2015, the second group included patients with no antiretroviral therapy before 01/01/2015 (n=1366). The groups were compared with each other by socio-demographic indicators and characteristics of HIV infection, including infection routes, stage of the disease and its natural course.Results: Group I showed a higher prevalence of patients with an undetectable viral load (60,7%) comparing to group II (p<0,05) where a low (70,9%) and high (8,5%) viral load was observed. There was a dynamic decrease in patients’ numbers with severe immunodeficiency by 12.6% and an increase in the average amount of CD4+ in group I.
Publisher
Baltic Medical Education Center
Subject
Infectious Diseases,Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health,Immunology
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