Cellular and Molecular Mechanism of Wound Healing Along with Different Plants Used in Wound Healing Potential

Abstract

Healing a skin wound is a complicated process that needs many types of cells working together at different times. When the skin is hurt, cells in the epidermis, dermis, and subcutaneous tissue must work together perfectly for the area to heal. Changes in the microenvironment, like changes in mechanical forces, oxygen levels, and the production of growth factors, can have a direct effect on the recruitment and activation of cells, which can make repair less effective. Even though wound healing is hard, a lot of work has gone into understanding how wounds heal, making wound care better, and creating new therapies and tools. Herbal medicine has become a good option for many health problems, including wound healing. It has been shown that these natural treatments can help treat ulcers, skin infections, inflammation, and wounds. Traditional herbal medicines are very popular because they are easy to get, don't cost much, and have deep cultural roots. This review talks about how medicinal plants and their derivatives can help heal wounds. It stresses how important herbal medicines are for treating and caring for wounds. These treatments can help clean, remove dead skin, and keep the area wet so that natural healing can happen. However, herbal drugs need to be standardized and their quality must be checked to make sure they are always the same and work as intended. Herbal drugs have a lot of potential to treat and cure a wide range of illnesses. This makes them an interesting choice for wound care and treatment.