Gastric Ectopic Pancreas With Pseudocyst Formation Causing Gastric Outlet Obstruction

Author:

Dickerson Austin1,Farrell Aran1,Bushra Abida2,Celinski Scott3,Konda Vani J.A.4,Kale Hemangi4,Nguyen Anh D.4

Affiliation:

1. Department of Medicine, Baylor University Medical Center, Dallas, TX

2. Department of Pathology, Baylor University Medical Center, Dallas, TX

3. Department of Surgical Oncology, Baylor University Medical Center, Dallas, TX

4. Division of Gastroenterology, Baylor University Medical Center, Dallas, TX

Abstract

ABSTRACTEctopic pancreas is a rare entity referring to the presence of pancreatic tissue at an anatomic location distinct from the pancreas. Ectopic pancreatic lesions in the stomach present a diagnostic challenge because the lack of distinguishing imaging and endoscopic features make them difficult to differentiate from other types of submucosal lesions. We report a case of ectopic pancreas presenting as a gastric antral mass with a unique combination of rare complications: chronic pancreatitis and pseudocyst formation causing gastric outlet obstruction. This case highlights complications that can occur from ectopic pancreatic lesions and the challenges of diagnosing ectopic pancreas.

Publisher

Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)

Subject

General Medicine

Reference19 articles.

1. Massive gastrointestinal bleeding caused by ectopic pancreas mimicking jejunal tumor;Joo;Digestion,2001

2. Pancreatitis of ectopic pancreatic tissue: A rare cause of gastric outlet obstruction;Elwir;Gastroenterol Rep (Oxf),2017

3. Gastric heterotopic pancreas presenting as abdominal pain with acute and chronic pancreatitis in the resected specimen;Wawrzynski;Case Rep Gastrointest Med,2019

4. Ectopic pancreatitis in the antral stomach causing gastric outlet obstruction: A case of successful resection;Urade;Clin J Gastroenterol,2020

5. Carcinoma arising from ectopic pancreas in the stomach: Endosonographic detection of malignant change;Ura;J Clin Ultrasound,1998

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