Timing of tumor-induced atelectasis resolution and pulmonary function restoration in the course of image-guided moderate hypofractionated thoracic irradiation: a case report and mini-review of literature

Author:

Bodensohn Raphael1ORCID,Käsmann Lukas1,Eze Chukwuka1,Pazos Montserrat1,Belka Claus12,Manapov Farkhad1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Radiation Oncology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Marchioninistraße 15, 81377 Munich, Germany

2. German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), Munich, Germany

Abstract

This case report describes a patient with squamous cell carcinoma of the lung (cT4 (Infiltration of left pulmonary artery) cN2 cM0, TNM eighth edition) and subsequent tumor-induced atelectasis of the left upper lobe. Despite initially presenting himself with a poor performance status (ECOG-PS III) and diminished lung function, the patient was treated with image-guided thoracic irradiation to a total dose of 45.0 Gy (to the whole planning target volume) / 52.5 Gy (as simultaneous integrated boost to the Primary Tumor) applied in 15 daily fractions. Through the radiation treatment, the upper lobe could be reaerated, and the patient’s lung function and performance were improved.

Publisher

British Institute of Radiology

Subject

Pharmacology (medical),Complementary and alternative medicine,Pharmaceutical Science

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