Enhancing Beamforming Efficiency Utilizing Taguchi Optimization and Neural Network Acceleration

Author:

Kheder Ramzi1ORCID,Ghayoula Ridha12ORCID,Smida Amor3ORCID,El Gmati Issam45,Latrach Lassad1,Amara Wided6,Hammami Amor7ORCID,Fattahi Jaouhar18ORCID,Waly Mohamed I.3ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Heterogeneous Advanced Networking & Applications (HANALab), National School of Computer Science ENSI, University of Manouba, Manouba 2010, Tunisia

2. Faculty of Engineering, Moncton University, Moncton, NB E1A3E9, Canada

3. Department of Medical Equipment Technology, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Majmaah University, Almajmaah 11952, Saudi Arabia

4. College of Engineering, Al Gunfudha Umm Al Qura University, Mecca 24382, Saudi Arabia

5. Higher Institute of Applied Science and Technology of Sousse, University of Sousse, Sousse 4000, Tunisia

6. SysCom Laboratory, ENIT, University of Tunis El Manar, Tunis 1068, Tunisia

7. Hatem Bettaher Laboratory, IResCoMath, University of Gabes, Gabes 6029, Tunisia

8. Department of Computer Science and Software Engineering, Laval University, Quebec City, QC G1V 4G5, Canada

Abstract

This article presents an innovative method for efficiently synthesizing radiation patterns by combining the Taguchi method and neural networks, validating the results on a ten-element antenna array. The Taguchi method aims to minimize product and process variability, while neural networks are used to model the relationship between antenna design parameters and radiation pattern characteristics. This approach utilizes Taguchi parameters as inputs for the neural network, which is then trained on a dataset generated by the Taguchi method. After training, the network is validated using a real ten-element antenna array. Analytical results demonstrate that this method enables efficient synthesis of radiation patterns, with a significant reduction in computation time compared to traditional approaches. Furthermore, validation on the antenna array confirms the accuracy and robustness of the approach, showing a high correlation between the performance predicted by the neural network model and actual measurements on the antenna array. In summary, our article highlights that the combined use of the Taguchi method and neural networks, with validation on a real antenna array, offers a promising approach for efficient synthesis of antenna radiation patterns. This approach combines speed, accuracy, and reliability in antenna system design.

Funder

HANALab ENSI

the University of Manouba

Publisher

MDPI AG

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