Salus Platform: A Digital Health Solution Tool for Managing Syphilis Cases in Brazil—A Comparative Analysis

Author:

Brito Talita12ORCID,Lima Thaísa13,Cunha-Oliveira Aliete24ORCID,Noronha André15,Brito Cintia16,Farias Fernando17ORCID,Morais Sedir1ORCID,Paiva Jailton18,Honorato Cintia19,Queirós Paulo2ORCID,Gómez-Cantarino Sagrario210ORCID,Lucena Márcia11,Valentim Ricardo112ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Laboratory of Technological Innovation in Health, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal 59072-970, Brazil

2. Health Sciences Research Unit: Nursing (UICISA: E), Coimbra Nursing School (ESEnfC), 3004-011 Coimbra, Portugal

3. Ministry of Health, Esplanada dos Ministérios, Block G, Headquarters Building, Brasília 70058-900, Brazil

4. Center for Interdisciplinary Studies of the 20th Century (CEIS-20), University of Coimbra, 3000-456 Coimbra, Portugal

5. Department of Pharmacy, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal 59072-970, Brazil

6. Department of Physical Education, University of Pernambuco, Recife 52012-570, Brazil

7. Federal Institute of Sergipe, Aracaju 49680-000, Brazil

8. Federal Institute of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal 59015-000, Brazil

9. Hospital of State Servers, Rio de Janeiro 20221-161, Brazil

10. Faculty of Physiotherapy and Nursing, Campus Toledo, University of Castilla-La Mancha, 45071 Toledo, Spain

11. Department of Informatics and Applied Mathematics (DIMAP), Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal 59078-900, Brazil

12. Department of Biomedical Engineering, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal 59077-080, Brazil

Abstract

(1) Introduction: Syphilis is a sexually transmitted infection (STI) that constitutes a serious public health problem in Brazil and worldwide; (2) Methods: This was a descriptive and exploratory study that sought to analyze and compare the characteristics of Brazilian health systems with a new platform (Salus) developed by the Laboratory of Technological Innovation in Health in the scope of notification and management of disease data, including syphilis. In addition, this analysis aimed to assess whether Salus fully meets the necessary data management fields and can be indicated as a tool to improve health management in the context of syphilis in Brazil. (3) Results: In this study, the Salus functionalities were demonstrated and compared with the current Brazilian systems by discovering the existing gaps in the evaluated systems. The gaps found may explain the delay in meeting demands, the difficulty of making routine therapeutic follow-ups, in addition to interference with the vital purpose of follow-up in the epidemiological surveillance of diseases. As a result, Salus demonstrates functionalities that surpass all others and meet case management demands in a superior way to the systems currently used in the country. (4) Conclusions: The Brazilian health information systems related to the response to syphilis do not fulfill the purpose for which they were developed. Instead, they contribute to the fragmentation of health data and information, delays in diagnosis, incomplete case management, and loss of data due to inconsistencies and inadequate reporting. In addition, they are systems without interconnection, which do not articulate epidemiological surveillance actions with primary health care. All these factors may be obscuring accurate data on syphilis in Brazil, resulting in high and unnecessary public spending and late care for users of the Unified Health System (SUS).

Funder

Ministry of Health

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis,Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health

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