TiO2-Coated Meltblown Nonwoven Fabrics Prepared via Atomic Layer Deposition for the Inactivation of E. coli as a Model Photocatalytic Drinking Water Treatment System

Author:

Aragon Alexander G.12,Cárdenas Sánchez Jaime A.23ORCID,Zimeri Carlos4,Shim Eunkyoung4ORCID,Fang Xiaomeng4ORCID,Young Kyana R. L.2ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Chemistry, Wake Forest University, 1834 Wake Forest Road, Winston-Salem, NC 27109, USA

2. Department of Engineering, Wake Forest University, 455 Vine Street, Winston-Salem, NC 27101, USA

3. Department of Biology, Wake Forest University, 1834 Wake Forest Road, Winston-Salem, NC 27109, USA

4. Department of Textile Engineering, Chemistry and Science, North Carolina State University, 1020 Main Campus Drive, Raleigh, NC 27606, USA

Abstract

The controlled manufacturing of semiconductor photocatalysts is crucial to their development for drinking water treatment. In this study, TiO2-coated meltblown nonwoven fabrics prepared via Atomic Layer Deposition (ALD) are applied for the inactivation of Escherichia coli (E. coli). It is observed that in the presence of an ultraviolet light-emitting diode (UV-LED) light source (255 nm), 1.35 log E. coli inactivation is achieved. However, exposure to catalyst-coated fabrics in addition to the light source resulted in >4 log E. coli inactivation, suggesting a much higher rate of hydroxyl radical formation on the surface, leading to cell death.

Funder

The Office of Research and Sponsored Programs at Wake Forest University

Publisher

MDPI AG

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