Diversified Chaetoglobosins from the Marine-Derived Fungus Emericellopsis sp. SCSIO41202

Author:

Shao SurunORCID,Wang Xueni,She Jianglian,Zhang Han,Pang Xiaoyan,Lin Xiuping,Zhou XuefengORCID,Liu YonghongORCID,Li Yunqiu,Yang BinORCID

Abstract

Two undescribed cytochalasins, emeriglobosins A (1) and B (2), together with nine previously reported analogues (3–11) and two known tetramic acid derivatives (12, 13) were isolated from the solid culture of Emericellopsis sp. SCSIO41202. Their structures, including the absolute configurations of their stereogenic carbons, were fully elucidated based on spectroscopic analysis and the calculated ECD. Some of the isolated compounds were evaluated for their cytotoxicity and enzyme inhibitory activity against acetylcholinesterase (AChE) in vitro. Among them, 8 showed potent AChE inhibitory activity, with an IC50 value of 1.31 μM, and 5 showed significant cytotoxicity against PC-3 cells, with an IC50 value of 2.32 μM.

Funder

Finance Science and Technology Project of Hainan Province

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Chemistry (miscellaneous),Analytical Chemistry,Organic Chemistry,Physical and Theoretical Chemistry,Molecular Medicine,Drug Discovery,Pharmaceutical Science

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