Magnetic and Electronic Properties of Sr Doped Infinite-Layer NdNiO2 Supercell: A Screened Hybrid Density Functional Study

Author:

Hua Yawen1,Wu Meidie1,Qin Qin1,Jiang Siqi1,Chen Linlin1,Liu Yiliang1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. College of Electronics and Information & Key Lab of Information Materials of Sichuan Province & Key Laboratory of Electronic and Information Engineering, State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Southwest Minzu University, Chengdu 610041, China

Abstract

To understand the influence of doping Sr atoms on the structural, magnetic, and electronic properties of the infinite-layer NdSrNiO2, we carried out the screened hybrid density functional study on the Nd9-nSrnNi9O18 (n = 0–2) unit cells. Geometries, substitution energies, magnetic moments, spin densities, atom- and lm-projected partial density of states (PDOS), spin-polarized band structures, and the average Bader charges were studied. It showed that the total magnetic moments of the Nd9Ni9O18 and Nd8SrNi9O18 unit cells are 37.4 and 24.9 emu g−1, respectively. They are decreased to 12.6 and 4.2 emu g−1 for the Nd7Sr2Ni9O18-Dia and Nd7Sr2Ni9O18-Par unit cells. The spin density distributions demonstrated that magnetic disordering of the Ni atoms results in the magnetism decrease. The spin-polarized band structures indicated that the symmetry of the spin-up and spin-down energy bands around the Fermi levels also influence the total magnetic moments. Atom- and lm-projected PDOS as well as the band structures revealed that Ni(dx2−y2) is the main orbital intersecting the Fermi level. As a whole, electrons of Sr atoms tend to locate locally and hybridize weakly with the O atoms. They primarily help to build the infinite-layer structures, and influence the electronic structure near the Fermi level indirectly.

Funder

Fundamental Research Fund for the Central Universities, Southwest Minzu University, China

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Chemistry (miscellaneous),Analytical Chemistry,Organic Chemistry,Physical and Theoretical Chemistry,Molecular Medicine,Drug Discovery,Pharmaceutical Science

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