Aluminum Salen Complexes Modified with Unsaturated Alcohol: Synthesis, Characterization, and Their Activity towards Ring-Opening Polymerization of ε-Caprolactone and D,L-Lactide

Author:

Zaitsev Kirill V.1ORCID,Trubachev Andrey D.1,Oprunenko Yuri F.1,Piskun Yuliya A.2,Vasilenko Irina V.23,Churakov Andrei V.4ORCID,Kostjuk Sergei V.235ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Chemistry, Moscow State University, Leninskye Gory 1, 3, Moscow 119991, Russia

2. Research Institute for Physical Chemical Problems of the Belarusian State University, Leningradskaya Str., 14, 220006 Minsk, Belarus

3. Faculty of Chemistry, Belarusian State University, Leningradskaya Str., 14, 220006 Minsk, Belarus

4. N.S. Kurnakov Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninskii Pr., 31, Moscow 119991, Russia

5. Institute for Regenerative Medicine, Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, 8-2, Trubetskaya Str., Moscow 119992, Russia

Abstract

A highly efficient one-step approach to the macromonomer synthesis using modified aluminum complexes as catalysts of ring-opening polymerization (ROP) of ε-caprolactone and D,L-lactide was developed. The syntheses, structures, and catalytic activities of a wide range of aluminum salen complexes, 3a-c, functionalized with unsaturated alcohol (HO(CH2)4OCH=CH2) are reported. X-Ray diffraction studies revealed a tetragonal pyramidal structure for 3c. Among the complexes 3a-c, the highest activity in bulk ROP of ε-caprolactone and D,L-lactide was displayed by 3b, affording polyesters with controlled molecular weights at low monomer to initiator ratios (Mn up to 15,000 g mol−1), relatively high polydispersities (Ð~1.8) and high number-average functionalities (Fn up to 85%).

Funder

Russian Foundation for Basic Research

a joint project between the Belarusian Republican Foundation for Fundamental Research and the Russian Foundation for Basic Research

National Academy of Sciences of Belarus

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Chemistry (miscellaneous),Analytical Chemistry,Organic Chemistry,Physical and Theoretical Chemistry,Molecular Medicine,Drug Discovery,Pharmaceutical Science

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