How Microanalysis Can Be Discriminant on Black Pompeian Wares-Reference-Cited by-同舟云学术

How Microanalysis Can Be Discriminant on Black Pompeian Wares

Published:2020-09-28 Issue:10 Volume:10 Page:879
ISSN:2073-4352
Container-title:Crystals
language:en
Short-container-title:Crystals

Author:

Medeghini Laura¹^ORCID,Mignardi Silvano¹^ORCID,Di Fusco Giorgia¹,Botticelli Michela¹^ORCID,Coletti Fulvio²,De Vito Caterina¹

Affiliation:

1. Department of Earth Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, P.le A. Moro 5, 00185 Rome, Italy

2. Archaeological Park of the Colosseum, Piazza di S. Maria Nova 53, 00185 Rome, Italy

Abstract

In the present work the advantages of punctual approaches are discussed in the discrimination of black wares from the Sanctuary of Venus Fisica (Pompeii, Italy), dated between the 2nd and 1st century BC. Black-gloss ware and "bucchero" samples are analyzed by a multi-analytical approach including optical microscopy (OM), X-ray powder diffraction (XRPD), scanning electron microscopy with Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy (SEM-EDS) and electron microprobe analysis (EMPA) to investigate the mineralogical and petrographic features of these artefacts. Grain size, firing conditions and potter’s expertise influenced the final appearance of the superficial decorative black layer. In addition, punctual chemical analysis was fundamental to verify the archaeological indication of specific production sites.

Funder

Sapienza Università di Roma

Publisher

MDPI AG

Link

https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/10/10/879/pdf

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