Isoxazole/Isoxazoline Skeleton in the Structural Modification of Natural Products: A Review

Author:

Wang Xiyue1,Hu Qingyun1,Tang Hui1,Pan Xinhui1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Laboratory of Xinjiang Phytomedicine Resource and Utilization, Ministry of Education, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832002, China

Abstract

Isoxazoles and isoxazolines are five-membered heterocyclic molecules containing nitrogen and oxygen. Isoxazole and isoxazoline are the most popular heterocyclic compounds for developing novel drug candidates. Over 80 molecules with a broad range of bioactivities, including antitumor, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, antidiabetic, cardiovascular, and other activities, were reviewed. A review of recent studies on the use of isoxazoles and isoxazolines moiety derivative activities for natural products is presented here, focusing on the parameters that affect the bioactivity of these compounds.

Funder

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Open Project of Stake Key Laboratory of Natural and Biomimetic Drugs, Peking University

Open Project of Key Laboratory of Xinjiang Phytomedicine Resource and Utilization, Ministry of Education

Youth Innovative Talent Cultivation Projects of Shihezi University

Open Sharing Fund for the Large-scale Instruments and Equipments of Shihezi University

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Drug Discovery,Pharmaceutical Science,Molecular Medicine

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