Neurologic Complications of Cancer Immunotherapy

Author:

Alsalem Aseel N.1ORCID,Scarffe Leslie A.1,Briemberg Hannah R.1,Aaroe Ashley E.2ORCID,Harrison Rebecca A.13

Affiliation:

1. Division of Neurology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V6T 2B5, Canada

2. Department of Neuro-Oncology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA

3. Division of Medical Oncology, BC Cancer, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V5Z 4E6, Canada

Abstract

Immunotherapy has revolutionized cancer treatment over the past decade. As it is increasingly introduced into routine clinical practice, immune-related complications have become more frequent. Accurate diagnosis and treatment are essential, with the goal of reduced patient morbidity. This review aims to discuss the various clinical manifestations, diagnosis, treatments, and prognosis of neurologic complications associated with the use of immune checkpoint inhibitors, adoptive T-cell therapies, and T-cell redirecting therapies. We also outline a suggested clinical approach related to the clinical use of these agents.

Publisher

MDPI AG

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