Dynamic Correlations in Disordered Systems: Implications for High-Temperature Superconductivity

Author:

Egami Takeshi12ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Shull-Wollan Center, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996, USA

2. Materials Sciences and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA

Abstract

Liquids and gases are distinct in their extent of dynamic atomic correlations; in gases, atoms are almost uncorrelated, whereas they are strongly correlated in liquids. This distinction applies also to electronic systems. Fermi liquids are actually gas-like, whereas strongly correlated electrons are liquid-like. Doped Mott insulators share characteristics with supercooled liquids. Such distinctions have important implications for superconductivity. We discuss the nature of dynamic atomic correlations in liquids and a possible effect of strong electron correlations and Bose–Einstein condensation on the high-temperature superconductivity of the cuprates.

Funder

U. S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Science and Engineering Division

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Condensed Matter Physics,Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials

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