Arbiters of Time: The Experience of Adults Aging with Spinal Cord Injury

Author:

Reber Lisa1ORCID,Tan Nasya S. W.2,Meade Michelle A.1,Forchheimer Martin1,Tate Denise G.1ORCID,Clarke Philippa3ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48108, USA

2. Center for Social Epidemiology and Population Health, Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA

3. Institute for Social Research, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48104, USA

Abstract

Time is a fundamental component of our lives. It is both objective, a structure outside of ourselves, and subjective, an element that is relative to the life we live and how we experience it. The disabled body must come to terms with time to understand the future impact of the injury and its progression, as well as how the injury will impose a new more accelerated aging process in the body, resulting in a compressed lifespan. The body also challenges time’s control of the body. This paper extends the literature on the study of time to the experience of adults aging with a spinal cord injury (SCI). Drawing from interviews conducted with adults with long-term SCI, it examines how their narratives about aging and the proactive management of their lives reflect their orientation toward and anticipation of the future. Recognizing that the spoken word often carries a multiplicity of meanings, it considers what participants’ words might imply about their engagement with time. The results of this study show that the process of aging is characterized by uncertainty and the expectations of functional and health decline, requiring a sense of urgency and vigilance in the face of the uncertain course of aging with SCI. Participants understood that their lifespan was compressed due to the physiological impact of accelerated aging. Knowledge of this compression made time a scarce resource. Yet, despite it being the arbiters of their futures, so too were they the arbiters of time.

Funder

Craig H. Neilsen Foundation

National Institute on Disability, Independent Living, and Rehabilitation Research

Publisher

MDPI AG

Reference39 articles.

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2. National Spinal Cord Injury Statistical Center (2022, January 12). Facts and Figures at a Glance. Available online: https://www.scirepair.com/uploads/8/6/1/5/86150236/spinal_cord_injury_facts_and_figures_at_a_glance_2017.pdf.

3. National Spinal Cord Injury Statistical Center (2022, December 15). Traumatic Spinal Cord Injury Facts and Figures at a Glance. Available online: https://msktc.org/sites/default/files/SCI-Facts-Figs-2022-Eng-508.pdf.

4. Growing Older with a Physical Disability: A Special Application of the Successful Aging Paradigm;Molton;J. Gerontol. Ser. B Psychol. Sci. Soc. Sci.,2017

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