Antibiotic-Resistant ESKAPE Pathogens and COVID-19: The Pandemic beyond the Pandemic-Reference-Cited by-同舟云学术

Antibiotic-Resistant ESKAPE Pathogens and COVID-19: The Pandemic beyond the Pandemic

Published:2023-08-30 Issue:9 Volume:15 Page:1843
ISSN:1999-4915
Container-title:Viruses
language:en
Short-container-title:Viruses

Author:

Catalano Alessia¹^ORCID,Iacopetta Domenico²^ORCID,Ceramella Jessica²,Pellegrino Michele²,Giuzio Federica³,Marra Maria²,Rosano Camillo⁴^ORCID,Saturnino Carmela³^ORCID,Sinicropi Maria Stefania²^ORCID,Aquaro Stefano²

Affiliation:

1. Department of Pharmacy-Drug Sciences, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Via Orabona 4, 70126 Bari, Italy

2. Department of Pharmacy, Health and Nutritional Sciences, University of Calabria, 87036 Arcavacata di Rende, Italy

3. Department of Science, University of Basilicata, 85100 Potenza, Italy

4. Proteomics and Mass Spectrometry Unit, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Largo Rosanna Benzi 10, 16132 Genova, Italy

Abstract

Antibacterial resistance is a renewed public health plague in modern times, and the COVID-19 pandemic has rekindled this problem. Changes in antibiotic prescribing behavior, misinformation, financial hardship, environmental impact, and governance gaps have generally enhanced the misuse and improper access to antibiotics during the COVID-19 pandemic. These determinants, intersected with antibacterial resistance in the current pandemic, may amplify the potential for a future antibacterial resistance pandemic. The occurrence of infections with multidrug-resistant (MDR), extensively drug-resistant (XDR), difficult-to-treat drug-resistant (DTR), carbapenem-resistant (CR), and pan-drug-resistant (PDR) bacteria is still increasing. The aim of this review is to highlight the state of the art of antibacterial resistance worldwide, focusing on the most important pathogens, namely Enterobacterales, Acinetobacter baumannii, and Klebsiella pneumoniae, and their resistance to the most common antibiotics.

Funder

Project HORIZON EUROPE SEEDS ID S17 “Tutela della libertà e contrasto delle pandemie

Scienza e diritto per la definizione delle strategie per il contenimento delle situazioni di contagio”—NextgenerationEU Programma MUR—Fondo promozione e sviluppo

BY-COVID Project funding from the European Union’s Horizon Europe Research and Innovation Programme

PRIN

MUR, Italy

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Virology,Infectious Diseases

Link

https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/15/9/1843/pdf

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