Optical Fiber Based Mach-Zehnder Interferometer for APES Detection

Author:

Deng Huitong,Chen Xiaoman,Huang ZhenlinORCID,Kang Shiqi,Zhang Weijia,Li Hongliang,Shu Fangzhou,Lang Tingting,Zhao Chunliu,Shen ChangyuORCID

Abstract

A 3-aminopropyl-triethoxysilane (APES) fiber-optic sensor based on a Mach–Zehnder interferometer (MZI) was demonstrated. The MZI was constructed with a core-offset fusion single mode fiber (SMF) structure with a length of 3.0 cm. As APES gradually attaches to the MZI, the external environment of the MZI changes, which in turn causes change in the MZI’s interference. That is the reason why we can obtain the relationships between the APES amount and resonance dip wavelength by measuring the transmission variations of the resonant dip wavelength of the MZI. The optimized amount of 1% APES for 3.0 cm MZI biosensors was 3 mL, whereas the optimized amount of 2% APES was 1.5 mL.

Funder

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Key R & D plan of Zhejiang Province

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Biochemistry,Instrumentation,Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics,Analytical Chemistry

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