Celebrating Ulrik Ringborg: Multi-Omics-Based Patient Stratification for Precision Cancer Treatment

Author:

Teleanu Maria-Veronica123ORCID,Schneider Annika45ORCID,Ball Claudia R.6789ORCID,Leber Mathias Felix21011ORCID,Stange Christoph45,Krieghoff-Henning Eva12121314,Beck Katja123,Heilig Christoph E.123,Kreutzfeldt Simon123,Kuster Bernhard45ORCID,Lipka Daniel B.123ORCID,Fröhling Stefan12315ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Division of Translational Medical Oncology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), 69120 Heidelberg, Germany

2. National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT), NCT Heidelberg, a Partnership Between DKFZ and Heidelberg University Hospital, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany

3. German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), Core Center Heidelberg, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany

4. School of Life Sciences, Technical University Munich, 85354 Freising, Germany

5. German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), Partner Site Munich, 80336 Munich, Germany

6. Department of Translational Medical Oncology, National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT)/University Cancer Center Dresden, a Partnership Between DKFZ, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Dresden University of Technology (TUD), and Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf, 01307 Dresden, Germany

7. Translational Medical Oncology, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Dresden University of Technology (TUD), 01069 Dresden, Germany

8. Faculty of Biology, Dresden University of Technology (TUD), 01217 Dresden, Germany

9. German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), Partner Site Dresden, 01307 Dresden, Germany

10. Department of Medical Oncology, Heidelberg University Hospital, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany

11. Clinical Cooperation Unit Virotherapy, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), 69120 Heidelberg, Germany

12. Division of Personalized Medical Oncology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), 69120 Heidelberg, Germany

13. Department of Personalized Oncology, DKFZ-Hector Cancer Institute, University Medical Center Mannheim, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, 68167 Mannheim, Germany

14. Department of Personalized Oncology, University Medical Center Mannheim, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, 68167 Mannheim, Germany

15. Institute of Human Genetics, Heidelberg University, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany

Abstract

Precision oncology is becoming a mainstay in the standard of care for cancer patients. Recent technological advancements have significantly lowered the cost of various tumor profiling approaches, broadening the reach of molecular diagnostics and improving patient access to precision oncology. In parallel, drug development and discovery pipelines continue to evolve, driving targeted therapeutic options forward. Yet, not all patients harboring actionable molecular alterations respond to these interventions, and existing therapies do not cover the entire spectrum of potential molecular targets. In this review, we examine the current suite of omics technologies employed in clinical settings and underscore their roles in deepening our understanding of tumor biology and optimizing patient stratification for targeted treatments. We also highlight relevant precision oncology trials and share our own experiences using multi-omics data within a molecular tumor board framework. Finally, we discuss areas for future exploration aimed at propelling precision oncology to new heights.

Publisher

MDPI AG

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