Exploring Facial Thermography Patterns in Women with Chronic Migraine

Author:

Fracasso Bruno Veloso1,Castro Renato Bender2,Brioschi Marcos Leal34ORCID,Malysz Taís1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Postgraduate Program in Neurosciences, Institute of Basic Health Sciences (ICBS), Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre 90035-003, RS, Brazil

2. Independent Researcher, Porto Alegre 90570-020, RS, Brazil

3. Medical Thermology and Thermography Specialization Group, Faculty of Medicine, University of São Paulo (FMUSP), Sao Paulo 01246-903, SP, Brazil

4. American Academy of Thermology (ATT), Greenville, SC 29607, USA

Abstract

(1) Background: Chronic migraine is a debilitating neurological condition affecting millions worldwide. This study delves into the facial point-of-care (POC) thermographic patterns of women with chronic migraine, aiming to shed light on the condition’s pathophysiology and diagnostic potential. (2) Methods: Using infrared POC thermography, the facial temperature distribution of 24 female participants with chronic migraine were analyzed. (3) Results: The findings revealed significant temperature asymmetry in women with right-sided unilateral headaches, particularly in the right frontal and temporal regions. Notably, individuals with bilateral pain did not exhibit thermal pattern differences, suggesting potential diagnostic complexities. While these results offer valuable insights, further research with larger samples is warranted (4) Conclusions: Facial thermography holds promise as an adjunctive tool for migraine diagnosis and understanding its neurophysiological basis; however, cautious interpretation is advised, given the need for validation and expanded investigations. Improved diagnostic criteria and treatment strategies may emerge from this ongoing exploration, ultimately enhancing the quality of life of chronic migraine sufferers.

Funder

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior—Brazil

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

General Medicine

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