Development of a New Test-Rig for Wheel–Rail Contact Experiments under Large Slip Conditions

Author:

Chen Chao1,Tian Chun1,Zhou Jiajun1,Zhai Gengwei1ORCID,Yu Hao1

Affiliation:

1. Institute of Rail Transit, Tongji University, Shanghai 201804, China

Abstract

In order to further theoretical and experimental research on adhesion recovery, an innovative new test-rig for wheel–rail contact experiments under large slip conditions was developed. The wheel-on-ring category of test-rig was determined to preserve surface conditions on rail. A scale factor of 1/4 and a circling diameter of 2 m were adopted considering the power limit in the laboratory and wheel–rail contact similarity. The test-rig consisting of wheel assemblies, ring track, gearbox, motors and sprinkler system was specially designed for motor decoupling and precise slip control. Then, the accuracy of slip under PID control was verified by simulation and experimental validation. Thereafter, experimental observations with different speeds, axle loads and surface contaminants showed the potential of the new test-rig for exploring adhesion recovery under various surface conditions.

Funder

Open Cooperative Innovation Foundation of the High Speed Wheel–Rail System Laboratory

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Development and Test of Serialized Chinese Standard Metro Trains

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes,Computer Science Applications,Process Chemistry and Technology,General Engineering,Instrumentation,General Materials Science

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