Prognostic Factors in Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Patients Treated with Immunotherapy

Author:

Rocco Danilo1,Della Gravara Luigi2,Ragone Angela3,Sapio Luigi2ORCID,Naviglio Silvio2,Gridelli Cesare4

Affiliation:

1. Department of Pulmonary Oncology, AORN dei Colli Monaldi, 80131 Naples, Italy

2. Department of Precision Medicine, Università degli Studi della Campania “Luigi Vanvitelli”, 80138 Naples, Italy

3. Max-Planck Institute of Molecular Physiology, 44227 Dortmund, Germany

4. Division of Medical Oncology, “S.G. Moscati” Hospital, Contrada Amoretta, 83100 Avellino, Italy

Abstract

Taking into account the huge epidemiologic impact of lung cancer (in 2020, lung cancer accounted for 2,206,771 of the cases and for 1,796,144 of the cancer-related deaths, representing the second most common cancer in female patients, the most common cancer in male patients, and the second most common cancer in male and female patients) and the current lack of recommendations in terms of prognostic factors for patients selection and management, this article aims to provide an overview of the current landscape in terms of currently available immunotherapy treatments and the most promising assessed prognostic biomarkers, highlighting the current state-of-the-art and hinting at future challenges.

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Cancer Research,Oncology

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