Evidence of Progressive Delay of Motor Development in Children with Sensorineural Hearing Loss and Concurrent Vestibular Dysfunction

Author:

Rine Rose Marie1,Cornwall Gabrielle2,Gan Karen3,LoCascio Christian4,O'Hare Todd5,Robinson Emily6,Rice Michele7

Affiliation:

1. Department of Orthopedics and Rehabilitation, Division of Physical Therapy, University of Miami School of Medicine

2. Fairfax County Health Department and Early Intervention Services, Fairfax, Virginia

3. Health South Rehabilitation Center, Plantation, Florida

4. United States Tennis Association, Fishers, Indiana

5. Greenville, South Carolina

6. Vashon, Washington

7. Highland Beach, Florida

Abstract

Gross motor development, and the effect of age, sex and vestibular function on it, was examined in 39 24- to 83-mo.-old children with sensorineural hearing impairment. Repeated testing was completed on 18 children. Delayed gross motor development was evident regardless of age, but only children Jess than 5 years of age had developmental balance deficits on initial testing. Both gross motor and balance development scores were lower on repeated testing. Furthermore, vestibular function scores facilitated identification of those children with a deficit in balance development as well as those with a progressive delay in motor or balance development. Implications for practice are discussed.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Sensory Systems,Experimental and Cognitive Psychology

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