Metal Ions Trigger the Gelation of Cysteine‐Containing Peptide‐Appended Coordination Cages

Author:

Li Meng123,Zhu Huangtianzhi2ORCID,Adorinni Simone3,Xue Weichao2,Heard Andrew2,Garcia Ana M.3,Kralj Slavko45,Nitschke Jonathan R.2ORCID,Marchesan Silvia36

Affiliation:

1. Department of Environmental Science and Engineering North China Electric Power University 689 Huadian Road Baoding 071003 P. R. China

2. Department of Chemistry University of Cambridge Lensfield Road Cambridge CB2 1EW UK

3. Department of Chemical & Pharmaceutical Sciences University of Trieste Via L. Giorgieri 1 34127 Trieste Italy

4. Materials Synthesis Department Jožef Stefan Institute Jamova 39 1000 Ljubljana Slovenia

5. Pharmaceutical Technology Department – Faculty of Pharmacy University of Ljubljana Aškerčeva 7 1000 Ljubljana Slovenia

6. INSTM Unit of Trieste 34127 Trieste Italy

Abstract

AbstractWe report a series of coordination cages that incorporate peptide chains at their vertices, prepared through subcomponent self‐assembly. Three distinct heterochiral tripeptide subcomponents were incorporated, each exhibiting an L−D−L stereoconfiguration. Through this approach, we prepared and characterized three tetrahedral metal‐peptide cages that incorporate thiol and methylthio groups. The gelation of these cages was probed through the binding of additional metal ions, with the metal‐peptide cages acting as junctions, owing to the presence of sulfur atoms on the peripheral peptides. Gels were obtained with cages bearing cysteine at the C‐terminus. Our strategy for developing functional metal‐coordinated supramolecular gels with a modular design may result in the development of materials useful for chemical separations or drug delivery.

Funder

Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council

Fundamental Research Funds for Central Universities of the Central South University

HORIZON EUROPE Marie Sklodowska-Curie Actions

Javna Agencija za Raziskovalno Dejavnost RS

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Publisher

Wiley

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