1. State Key Laboratory of Military Stomatology and National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases and Shaanxi International Joint Research Center for Oral Diseases Center for Tissue Engineering School of Stomatology The Fourth Military Medical University Xi'an Shaanxi 710032 China
2. Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology School of Basic Medical Sciences Xi'an Jiaotong University Xi'an Shaanxi 710032 China
3. Law Sau Fai Institute for Advancing Translational Medicine in Bone and Joint Diseases School of Chinese Medicine Hong Kong Baptist University Hong Kong SAR 999077 China
4. South China Center of Craniofacial Stem Cell Research Sun Yat‐sen University, Guangzhou Guangdong 510080 China
5. Institute for Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University Xi'an Shaanxi 710032 China
6. Xi'an Institute of Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine Xi'an Shaanxi 710032 China