Proximity Sensing Electronic Skin: Principles, Characteristics, and Applications

Author:

Wu Bingwei12,Jiang Ting1,Yu Zhongxiang1,Zhou Qihui13,Jiao Jian4,Jin Ming Liang2ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Heart Center, Qingdao Hiser Hospital Affiliated of Qingdao University Qingdao University Qingdao 266033 China

2. Institute for Future, Shandong Key Laboratory of Industrial Control Technology, School of Automation Qingdao University Qingdao 266071 China

3. School of Rehabilitation Sciences and Engineering University of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences Qingdao 266000 China

4. Peng Cheng Laboratory Shenzhen 518055 China

Abstract

AbstractThe research on proximity sensing electronic skin has garnered significant attention. This electronic skin technology enables detection without physical contact and holds vast application prospects in areas such as human‐robot collaboration, human‐machine interfaces, and remote monitoring. Especially in the context of the spread of infectious diseases like COVID‐19, there is a pressing need for non‐contact detection to ensure safe and hygienic operations. This article comprehensively reviews the significant advancements in the field of proximity sensing electronic skin technology in recent years. It covers the principles, as well as single‐type proximity sensors with characteristics such as a large area, multifunctionality, strain, and self‐healing capabilities. Additionally, it delves into the research progress of dual‐type proximity sensors. Furthermore, the article places a special emphasis on the widespread applications of flexible proximity sensors in human‐robot collaboration, human‐machine interfaces, and remote monitoring, highlighting their importance and potential value across various domains. Finally, the paper provides insights into future advancements in flexible proximity sensor technology.

Funder

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Taishan Scholar Foundation of Shandong Province

Publisher

Wiley

Subject

General Physics and Astronomy,General Engineering,Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology (miscellaneous),General Materials Science,General Chemical Engineering,Medicine (miscellaneous)

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