Synthesis and On‐Demand Gelation of Multifunctional Poly(ethylene glycol)‐Based Polymers

Author:

Sokolovskaya Ekaterina1,Barner Leonie12,Bräse Stefan342,Lahann Jörg135

Affiliation:

1. Institute of Functional Interfaces (IFG), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) Hermann‐von‐Helmholtz‐Platz 1 76344 Eggenstein‐Leopoldshafen Germany

2. Institute of Toxicology and Genetics (ITG), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) Hermann‐von‐Helmholtz‐Platz 1 76344 Eggenstein‐Leopoldshafen Germany

3. Soft Matter Synthesis Lab, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) Hermann‐von‐Helmholtz‐Platz 1 76344 Eggenstein‐Leopoldshafen Germany

4. Institute of Organic Chemistry (IOC), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) Fritz‐Haber‐Weg 6 76131 Karlsruhe Germany

5. Biointerfaces Institute, Chemical Engineering, Biomedical Engineering and Macromolecular Science and Engineering, University of Michigan 2800 Plymouth Rd Ann Arbor MI 48109 USA

Abstract

The synthesis of a novel photoreactive poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG)‐based polymer with caged carbonyl groups is reported. We further demonstrate its use for the on‐demand fabrication of hydrogels. For rapid gelation, a hydrazide‐functionalized PEG is used as the second component for the hydrogel preparation. The photoreactive PEG‐based polymer is designed for controlled cleavage of the protecting groups upon exposure to UV light releases free aldehyde moieties, which readily react with hydrazide groups in situ. This hydrogel system may find applications in controlled release drug delivery applications, when combined with in situ gelation. Furthermore, the possibility of forming gels specifically upon UV irradiation gives an opportunity for 3D fabrication of degradable scaffolds. image

Publisher

Wiley

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