Unveiling the sleep‐cardiovascular connection: Novel perspectives and interventions—A narrative review

Author:

Berjaoui Christin12ORCID,Tesfasilassie Kibrom Bethlehem13ORCID,Ghayyad Mohammad12ORCID,Joumaa Safaa14ORCID,Talal Al Labban Nihal12ORCID,Nazir Abubakar15ORCID,Kachouh Charbel16ORCID,Akanmu Moradeyo Abdulrahmon17,Wojtara Magda1,Uwishema Olivier189ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Medicine Oli Health Magazine Organization, Research, and Education Kigali Rwanda

2. Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Beirut Arab University Beirut Lebanon

3. Department of Medicine, College of Health Sciences Addis Ababa University Addis Ababa Ethiopia

4. Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medical Science Lebanese University Beirut Lebanon

5. Department of Medicine King Edward Medical University Lahore Pakistan

6. Department of Medicine Saint‐Joseph University Beirut Lebanon

7. Department of Medicine and Surgery Ladoke Akintola University of Technology Ogbomosho Nigeria

8. Department of Medicine Clinton Global Initiative University New York New York USA

9. Department of Medicine Karadeniz Technical University Trabzon Turkey

Abstract

AbstractIntroductionSleep is an important neurophysiological condition that is intricately linked to general health, laying the basis for both physiological and psychological well‐being. A thorough examination of sleep disorders and cardiovascular health demonstrates their deep relationship, emphasizing the numerous diagnostic tools and treatment techniques available.AimThis study aims to examine the impact, mechanisms, diagnostic techniques, treatment strategies, implications, and healthcare interventions of the sleep‐cardiovascular connection, to better understand the relationship between sleep disorders and cardiovascular health.MethodsThe paper reviews key studies conducted from 2015‐till date, investigating the impact of sleep disorders on the cardiovascular system. It looked into data relating to cardiovascular outcomes based on the degree of sleep disorders, considered potential confounding factors, and addressed current research constraints.ResultsThe findings highlight a strong link between sleep problems and poor cardiovascular outcomes. Emerging diagnostic tools, such as enhanced sleep‐related technology and biomarkers, open up new avenues for determining the impact of sleep disturbances on cardiovascular health. In addition, the research discusses several treatment options, ranging from cognitive behavioral therapy to pharmaceutical therapies, and their potential benefits in addressing sleep‐related cardiovascular risks.ConclusionThe complex association between sleep disturbances and cardiovascular health emphasizes the need to recognize sleep as a critical component of overall well‐being. Thus collaboration among medical disciplines, as well as individualized therapies, are critical to improving patient care. Moreover, Understanding and managing the consequences of sleep problems on cardiovascular health can lead to more effective interventions, better outcomes, and improved public health as research advances.

Publisher

Wiley

Subject

General Medicine

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