Quality of life of older gynecologic oncology patients at the initiation of chemotherapy

Author:

Kleven Anne Grethe1ORCID,Miaskowski Christine2,Torstveit Ann Helen1,Ritchie Christine Seel3,Engh Marie Ellström45,Andersen Elin1,Utne Inger1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Nursing and Health Promotion, Faculty of Health Sciences OsloMet ‐ Oslo Metropolitan University Oslo Norway

2. School of Nursing University of California San Francisco California USA

3. Division of Palliative Care and Geriatric Medicine Massachusetts General Hospital Mongan Institute Center for Aging and Serious Illness Boston Massachusetts USA

4. Division Akershus University Hospital, Faculty of Medicine University of Oslo Oslo Norway

5. Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Akershus University Hospital Lørenskog Norway

Abstract

AbstractAimTo evaluate older gynecologic oncology patients' quality of life (QOL) at the initiation of chemotherapy and compare their QOL scores with a female age‐matched general population (GP) sample.DesignCross‐sectional.MethodsOlder (n = 122) gynecologic oncology patients completed the European Organization for the Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire (QLQ‐C30) that evaluates global health and five functional scales (range from 0 to 100). Differences in QOL scores between our sample and the GP were evaluated using one‐sample t‐tests and effect sizes were calculated using Cohen's d.ResultsPatients' mean age was 70.7 years (±6.6). Mean scores for the function scales ranged from 58.5 (±31.1) for role function to 86.1 (±17.0) for cognitive function. Compared to the GP, our sample reported significantly lower scores for global health status, social, role and physical functioning, and a significantly higher score for cognitive functioning. No differences were found in emotional functioning scores.Patient or Public ContributionNo patient or public contribution.

Publisher

Wiley

Subject

General Nursing

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