Colonic invasive adenocarcinoma with squamoid morules: A case report

Author:

Ishikawa Akira1ORCID,Tanaka Hidenori2ORCID,Yamashita Ken2,Arihiro Koji3,Oka Shiro2ORCID,Shimomura Manabu4,Ohdan Hideki4

Affiliation:

1. Department of Molecular Pathology Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences Hiroshima University Hiroshima Japan

2. Department of Gastroenterology Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences Hiroshima University Hiroshima Japan

3. Department of Anatomical Pathology Hiroshima University Hospital Hiroshima Japan

4. Department of Gastroenterological and Transplant Surgery Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences Hiroshima University Hiroshima Japan

Abstract

AbstractColorectal adenomas with squamoid morules are rare; however, colorectal adenocarcinomas are even rarer. Herein, we present a case of colorectal adenocarcinoma with squamoid morules arising from the transverse colon. A 60‐year‐old Japanese man underwent a colonoscopy, and a Type 0‐Is polyp was detected in the transverse colon. The endoscopic findings suggested a high possibility of carcinoma invasion into the deep submucosa. However, endoscopic mucosal resection was performed due to the patient's preference. Histopathologically, the tumor cells mostly formed atypical glandular structures corresponding to adenocarcinomas. Solid nests were observed in parts of the tumor, composed of round, small to short spindles. Immunohistochemically, p63 was positive in some areas, CK20 was negative, and the Ki‐67 positive cell rate was almost zero, suggesting a squamoid morule. Based on the above findings, colorectal adenocarcinoma with a squamoid morule was diagnosed; only the fifth case was reported worldwide. Squamoid morules should be carefully differentiated from squamous components of adenosquamous carcinomas.

Publisher

Wiley

Subject

Organic Chemistry,Biochemistry

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4. Uber heterologe cancroide;Herxheimer G;Beitr Pathol Anat,1907

5. Population‐based evaluation of adenosquamous carcinoma of the colon and rectum;Masoomi H;Dis Colon Rectum,2012

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