Enhanced Water Flux of Aromatic Polyamide Membranes by Grafting Imidazolium‐Type Ionic Liquids Containing Silsesquioxane Frameworks

Author:

Zheng Feng‐Tao1ORCID,Su Ke2

Affiliation:

1. Faculty of Light Industry Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences) Jinan Shandong 250353 China

2. College of Art and Design Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences) Jinan Shandong 250353 China

Abstract

AbstractAn imidazolium‐type room‐temperature ionic liquid containing silsesquioxane frameworks is successfully prepared. The polar ionic liquid products are grafted onto the surface of prepared aromatic polyamide (PA) membranes to improve water flux of PA membranes. Membranes grafted with an ionic liquid exhibit a water flux of 1.89 L m−2 h−1 bar−1), 48% higher than that of pure PA membranes while the salt rejection still remains at 96%. This improvement can be attributed to the enhanced hydrophilicity of the membrane surface, as evidenced by the reduced water contact angle.

Publisher

Wiley

Subject

Materials Chemistry,Organic Chemistry,Polymers and Plastics,Physical and Theoretical Chemistry,Condensed Matter Physics

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