Tailoring Biomaterials Ameliorate Inflammatory Bone Loss

Author:

Cheng Shi1,Wang Kong‐Huai1,Zhou Lu12,Sun Zhi‐Jun1ORCID,Zhang Lu12ORCID

Affiliation:

1. State Key Laboratory of Oral & Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedicine Ministry of Education Hubei Key Laboratory of Stomatology School & Hospital of Stomatology Frontier Science Center for Immunology and Metabolism Wuhan University Wuhan 430079 P. R. China

2. Department of Endodontics School and Hospital of Stomatology Wuhan University Wuhan China

Abstract

AbstractInflammatory diseases, such as rheumatoid arthritis, periodontitis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and celiac disease, disrupt the delicate balance between bone resorption and formation, leading to inflammatory bone loss. Conventional approaches to tackle this issue encompass pharmaceutical interventions and surgical procedures. Nevertheless, pharmaceutical interventions exhibit limited efficacy, while surgical treatments impose trauma and significant financial burden upon patients. Biomaterials show outstanding spatiotemporal controllability, possess a remarkable specific surface area, and demonstrate exceptional reactivity. In the present era, the advancement of emerging biomaterials has bestowed upon us more efficacious solutions for combatting the detrimental consequences of inflammatory bone loss. In this review, we list the advances of biomaterials for ameliorating inflammatory bone loss. Additionally, we summarize the advantages and disadvantages of various biomaterials‐mediated strategies. Finally, we analyze the challenges and perspectives of biomaterials. This review aims to provide new possibilities for developing more advanced biomaterials towards inflammatory bone loss.This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved

Publisher

Wiley

Subject

Pharmaceutical Science,Biomedical Engineering,Biomaterials

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