Introducing Indigenist Critical Policy Analysis: A rights‐based approach to analysing public policies and processes

Author:

Bryant Natalie12ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Yuin Nation Australia

2. Centre for Indigenous Policy Research Australian National University Canberra Australian Capital Territory Australia

Abstract

AbstractInstitutional racism within Australia, grounded in the country's settler‐colonial structure, has sidelined Indigenous interests in public policymaking since federation. In an attempt to redress this, the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples (UNDRIP) was endorsed by the Australian government in 2009. UNDRIP is an authoritative international standard that could inform the ways that governments engage with Indigenous peoples and protect their rights. This paper introduces Indigenist Critical Policy Analysis (ICPA). While mainstream policy evaluation assesses whether policies and processes have met the governments stated objectives, ICPA assesses whether they uphold or violate Indigenous rights. ICPA involves reviewing policy documents against the key principles and specific Articles of UNDRIP. Presenting a worked example of ICPA, the NSW Regional Health Strategic Plan 2022–2032 is assessed against the five phases: (1) Orientation; (2) Close examination; (3) Determination; (4) Strengthening practice; and (5) Indigenous final word. This analysis finds that the Strategic Plan is poorly aligned with UNDRIP. Specifically, there is little evidence that Indigenous values influenced or held any authority in the process. ICPA offers a practical approach to analysing policy for compatibility with Indigenous rights under international law that could be used by Indigenous organisations and policymakers.

Publisher

Wiley

Reference58 articles.

1. Aboriginal Health & Medical Research Council of NSW. (2020)An Inquiry into Health Outcomes and Access to health and hospital services in rural regional and remote New South Wales Submission.

2. Australian Bureau of Statistics. (2021)Estimates of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Australians 30 June 2021. Available from:https://www.abs.gov.au/statistics/people/aboriginal‐and‐torres‐strait‐islander‐peoples/estimates‐aboriginal‐and‐torres‐strait‐islander‐australians/latest‐releaseAccessed 27 September 2023.

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