The Use of Simulation in Nursing Education Programs: A Cross-Sectional Interuniversity Study

Author:

Chabrera C.1ORCID,Aldomà M.2,Bazo-Hernández L.3,Faro M.4,Farrés-Tarafa M.5,Gil-Mateu E.6,Gómez-Ibáñez R.7,Insa E.8,Medel D.9,Peñataro-Pintado E.10,Puiggrós-Binefa A.11ORCID,Rascón C.12,Sarria-Guerrero J. A.13,Ricart M.14,Suris C.15,Fernández P.16,Rodríguez E.17ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Center of Simulation and Innovation in Health and Nursing Degree, Tecnocampus, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Research Group in Attention to Chronicity and Innovation in Health (GRACIS), Av. d’Ernest Lluch, 32, 08302 Mataró, Barcelona, Spain

2. Nursing Degree of Nursing School, Health Sciences and Education Center, Andorra University, Plaça de la Germandat, 7, Sant Julià de Lòria AD 600, Andorra

3. Nursing Simulation, Pediatric Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Rovira i Virgili University, Av. Catalunya, 35, Tarragona 43002, Spain

4. Applied Health Sciences Department, Faculty of Health Sciences and Wellness, University of Vic-Central of Catalonia, Research Group on Methodology, Methods, Models and Outcomes of Health and Social Sciences (M3O), Barcelona, Spain

5. SAVI Simulation Center of the Campus Docent Sant Joan de Déu, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain

6. Nursing Department, Campus Terres de l’Ebre, Universitat Rovira Virgili, Avenue Remolins, 13-15, Tortosa 43500, Tarragona, Spain

7. Nursing Simulation, Faculty of Medicine, Nursing Department, Universidad Autónoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain

8. Mar Nursing School, Parc de Salut Mar, Universitat Pompeu Fabra Affiliated, Social Determinants and Health Education Research Group (SDHEd), Dr. Aiguader, 80, Barcelona 08003, Spain

9. Department of Nursing and Physiotherapy, University of Lleida, Montserrat Roig 2, Lleida 25198, Spain

10. Nursing Simulation, University School of Nursing and Occupational Therapy of Terrassa (EUIT), Barcelona 08221, Terrassa, Spain

11. Nursing Simulation, Faculty of Health Sciences at Manresa, University of Vic–Central University of Catalonia, Av. Universitària, 4-6, Manresa 08242, Spain

12. Department of Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, University of Girona, Girona, Spain

13. Department of Nursing Fundamental and Clinic, Faculty of Nursing, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain

14. University School of Nursing Sant Pau, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain

15. Nursing Simulation, Faculty of Health Sciences Blanquerna, Universitat Ramón LLull, Carrer Padilla, Barcelona 326-332 08025, Spain

16. Escuela Universitaria de Enfermería Gimbernat, Universidad Autónoma de Barcelona, Sant Cugat del Vallès, Spain

17. Nursing Department, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences of Universitat Internacional de Catalunya (UIC), Sant Cugat del Vallés, Spain

Abstract

Background. Simulation-based education has been incorporated into nursing curricula as an educational strategy. However, its implementation has not yet been standardized in different regions. Purpose. The aim of this study is to describe simulation-based education in the nursing curricula in Catalonia and Andorra. Methods. An exploratory cross-sectional study was conducted in 2019 in which 16 universities participated. Results. The median dedication to clinical simulation in the nursing studies was 287.5 hours, with variations between universities (ranging from 24 to 516 hours). The dedication for the low-medium fidelity simulation was 89.4 hours (SD ± 58.3) and 26 hours (SD ± 17) for the high-fidelity simulation. All the universities had qualified teaching staff and facilities. Conclusions. There is variability in the implementation and use of simulation-based education among universities. However, there is consensus on its usefulness in nursing curricula. To integrate simulation training into the nursing curriculum, it is necessary to establish convergent simulation standards in higher education.

Funder

Tecnocampus Chronic Care and Health Innovation Research Group

Publisher

Hindawi Limited

Reference35 articles.

1. Directive 2013/55/EU of the European parliament and of the Council of 20 november 2013 amending directive 2005/36/EC on the recognition of professional qualifications and regulation (EU) No 1024/2012 on administrative cooperation through the internal market information system (“the IMI regulation”);European Parliament and the Council of the European Union;Official Journal of the European Union,2013

2. BOE 174 de 19/07/2008;B. Oficial Del Estado,2008

3. Analysis of the evolution of competences in the clinical practice of the nursing degree

4. Learning outcomes in quality assurance and accreditation;European Consortium for Accreditation in higher education,2013

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