A Systematic Review of Depression and Anxiety in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation: The Mind-Heart Link

Author:

Patel Dimpi1,Mc Conkey Nathaniel D.1,Sohaney Ryann1,Mc Neil Ashley1,Jedrzejczyk Andy1,Armaganijan Luciana2ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Mercy Street Vincent's Medical Center, 2213 Cherry St., Toledo, OH 43608, USA

2. Electrophysiology and Cardiac Arrhythmias, Dante Pazzanese Institute of Cardiology, 04012-909 SP, Brazil

Abstract

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most commonly seen arrhythmia in clinical practice. At present, few studies have been conducted centering on depression and anxiety in AF patients. Our aim in this systematic review is to use the relevant literature to (1) describe the prevalence of depression and anxiety in AF patients, (2) assess the impact that depression and anxiety have on illness perception in patients with AF, (3) provide evidence to support a hypothetical connection between the pathophysiology of AF and depression and anxiety, (4) evaluate the benefit of treatment of AF on depression and anxiety, and (5) give insight on medically managing a patient with AF and concomitant depression and anxiety.

Publisher

Hindawi Limited

Subject

Psychiatry and Mental health,Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine,Clinical Neurology,Neurology

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